Calculations for AS and A level Chemistry
Being confident in tackling different types of mole calculation is the foundation upon which much of A level chemistry stands
The ultimate A level chemistry resource
Being confident in tackling different types of mole calculation is the foundation upon which much of A level chemistry stands
This is not just more exam questions with exam board style mark schemes. You can find plenty of those
The model of the atom we used at GCSE is not sufficient for A level but it is really important
If we were to measure the change in concentration of a reactant over time and then plot a graph of
There are many reactions which happen as the stoichiometric (chemical) equation would suggest … e.g. the reaction between chlorine radicals
Continue readingReaction mechanisms, intermediates and the rate determining step
For almost all reactions there is an energy barrier to overcome – this is known as the activation energy, Ea,
Continue readingUsing the Arrhenius equation to find the activation energy for a reaction
The decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide is a first order reaction . 2N2O5(g) ⇾ 4NO2(g) + O2(g) The rate of the
Continue readingDifferential and integrated rate equations for first order reactions
All first order reactions have a constant half life, t½, which means that the time taken for the concentration of
Graphs are one of the best ways we have to determine the quantitative relationship between an observed (plotted on the
Continue readingRearranging equations to give straight line graphs in Chemistry
A logarithm is simply the number of times we need to multiply one number together to make another number i.e.
Continue readingUnderstanding logarithms and natural logarithms in chemistry
Numbers expressed as an index or power of a base number are common in chemistry and you need to be
A clock reaction can be used to measure the rate of reaction in certain circumstances. In a typical reaction the
We can use a colorimeter to follow the rate of a reaction if one of the reactants or products is
Continue readingUsing colorimetry to follow the rate of a reaction